Trump test for American democracy

The Evolving Landscape of American Democracy ..Read Full Article

Growing up, I always heard that everything about the United States was exemplary for the rest of the world. “In America” was a frequent reference in public discourse, highlighting its democracy, constitutionalism, federalism, and public accountability. The U.S. was seen as a place where every detail of a public official’s life was scrutinized by the media and the public, and where accusations of impropriety led to immediate resignation or withdrawal from a race.

One memorable example was Senator Gary Hart, a frontrunner for the 1988 Democratic presidential nomination. Rumors of an extramarital affair with Donna Rice led to relentless media scrutiny, forcing Hart to withdraw despite his denials and lack of concrete evidence. This incident, even to a politically naive teenager, underscored that ethics were paramount in American politics.

Today, American democracy faces challenges, with President Donald Trump’s tenure being one of the most significant tests in recent history. As the 2024 presidential election approaches, the world is watching how America handles what I call the “Trump Test,” where a non-conformist disrupts established democratic norms. Every system faces crises, and the U.S. is no exception.

Complicating the situation is President Joe Biden’s apparent health decline. At 81, he would be 82 at the start of a second term and 86 at its end. Concerns about his physical and mental health have been amplified by his performance in debates, causing alarm among his supporters. Despite this, Biden remains in the race, seemingly prioritizing personal ambition over public good, a trait often criticized in African leaders who refuse to step down.

Trump’s resurgence in the polls is concerning, not due to political bias but because of the implications for global democracies. Many developing nations look up to the U.S. for democratic inspiration. Previously, “in America” signified excellence. Now, it sometimes justifies poor practices elsewhere. Trump embodies traits often seen in African politicians: lack of accountability, emotional voter manipulation, and grandstanding.

Trump’s rise was marked by controversial statements and actions, yet he won the presidency in 2016. His rhetoric and behavior, including calling COVID-19 “Kung Flu” and suggesting disinfectant ingestion as treatment, shocked many. Despite accusations and legal issues, including fraud and paying hush money, Trump remains a strong candidate, testing the boundaries of American democracy.

The January 6, 2021, attack on Congress by Trump supporters highlighted the dangers of undermining democratic norms. This event was reminiscent of authoritarian tactics seen in developing countries. Despite facing criminal charges, Trump’s legal troubles do not bar him from running for president again, further challenging traditional democratic principles.

The potential re-election of Trump poses a threat not only to American democracy but also to global democratic standards. It risks providing dangerous precedents for leaders in developing nations, much like how Brazil’s former President Jair Bolsonaro mimicked Trump’s tactics. The integrity of American democracy is crucial for global democratic health.

In essence, democracy worldwide faces a crisis of representation and accountability. Trump’s challenge is unique in its disregard for ethics and decency. As Nigeria and other nations strive to instill ethical leadership, the example set by Trump’s political survival could undermine these efforts, promoting a more Machiavellian approach to governance.