Business
Dollar to Naira Exchange Rate Today, February 10, 2026: Official Rate Hits
The Dollar to Naira exchange rate closed at ₦1,355.73 per $1 at Nigeria’s official foreign exchange market on Tuesday, February 10, 2026, according to figures released by the FMDQ Securities Exchange. The data reflects continued pressure on the local currency amid fluctuating demand for foreign exchange.
Data obtained from the FMDQ Securities Exchange, which serves as Nigeria’s official forex trading platform, shows that the naira settled at ₦1,355.73 against the US dollar at the close of trading on Tuesday.
Earlier trading activities at the Investors and Exporters (I&E) window showed that the naira reached a high of ₦1,361.97 per dollar during Monday’s trading session, indicating persistent volatility in the official foreign exchange market.
Meanwhile, in the parallel market—commonly referred to as the black market—the US dollar traded between ₦1,435 and ₦1,450 per dollar on the same day. The figures were gathered from Bureau De Change (BDC) operators and market tracking platforms.
Nigeria operates multiple foreign exchange windows, including the official market managed through authorised financial institutions and the informal parallel market where rates are typically influenced by demand and supply dynamics.
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has repeatedly stated that it does not recognise transactions conducted in the parallel market. The apex bank continues to encourage individuals and businesses to source foreign exchange through approved banking channels and regulated trading platforms.
The difference between official and parallel market rates, often referred to as the forex gap, has remained a significant challenge in Nigeria’s foreign exchange management system.
Financial analysts have noted that persistent foreign exchange demand, combined with limited dollar supply, continues to influence market volatility. Market watchers also highlight that exchange rate movements often affect import costs, inflation levels, and consumer purchasing power.
Some economic observers believe that sustained reforms in Nigeria’s foreign exchange policy could help narrow the gap between official and parallel market rates.
Exchange rate fluctuations directly affect inflation, fuel prices, and general cost of living in Nigeria. A weaker naira often results in increased import costs, which can translate into higher prices for goods and services.
Nigeria’s currency performance significantly influences trade relations within West Africa and the broader African market. As Africa’s largest economy, changes in the naira’s value often affect regional economic stability and cross-border trade.
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Business
Naira Hits Best Level in 21 Months, Gains Against Dollar Despite Parallel Market Drop
The naira opened the week on a strong note, appreciating significantly against the US dollar at Nigeria’s official foreign exchange market. According to the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), the naira strengthened to ₦1,354.26 per $1 on Monday, February 10, 2026, marking a gain of ₦11.93 compared with the close of ₦1,366.19 per dollar on Friday, February 6.
CBN data indicates that Monday’s uptrend represents the naira’s best performance since May 29, 2024, when it traded at ₦1,329.65 per dollar. Analysts attributed the appreciation to improved foreign exchange liquidity and sustained policy support.
Meanwhile, activity in the parallel (black) market showed a contrasting trend, with the naira dropping by ₦5 to ₦1,455 per dollar from ₦1,450 recorded last Friday, according to multiple Bureau De Change operators in Wuse Zone 4, Abuja.
Nigeria’s foreign reserves stood at $46.91 billion as of February 5, 2026, providing support to official market stability. The gain in the official market follows a slight depreciation last Friday after days of incremental strengthening.
Nigeria operates both an official foreign exchange market and a parallel market, often resulting in a significant gap between official and informal rates. Movements in the naira reflect demand and supply dynamics, investor confidence, and government policy interventions.
Historically, the naira has experienced periods of volatility due to oil price fluctuations, external reserve levels, and domestic policy shifts. The current appreciation underscores the CBN’s continued effort to stabilise the currency while encouraging foreign exchange inflows.
Financial analysts welcomed the naira’s gain, noting that it could ease the cost of imports and improve market confidence. Some experts, however, cautioned that volatility in the parallel market remains a concern, and sustained policy consistency is required to maintain stability.
Investors are advised to monitor developments in oil prices, foreign reserves, and government interventions, as these factors continue to influence the naira’s performance.
Appreciation of the naira at the official market can reduce inflationary pressure on imported goods and support economic planning. However, continued divergence with the parallel market may affect trade decisions and financial planning.
Nigeria, as Africa’s largest economy, sees its currency movements influencing regional trade, investor sentiment, and economic confidence across West Africa. Stable naira performance can enhance Nigeria’s role as a hub for commerce and investment.
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